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LDI: New Hampshire

by: TheLDI

Thu Jul 21, 2011 at 19:31:02 PM EDT


(I'm eager to see the community examine and react to this data - promoted by elwood)

(This diary is part of a series, maintained at the above website.  Since it is written for a national audience, some of the New Hampshire stuff will probably be a little redundant, but I think it's really important that the people who care about this stuff in-state have the data. If you are interested in reading more, the banner will take you to the main page.)

For all the attention that midwestern states have received the past few months by the online progressive community, Republicans in New Hampshire have been doing everything possible to regress the state's laws.  Led by their tea-flavored house leadership, Republicans have worked on "right to work", voter ID, deadly force, parental notification for abortions, and the New Hampshire Executive Committee recent voted to defund Planned Parenthood.  Without Governor John Lynch's veto power, my neighbors would be looking a lot more comfortable below the Mason-Dixon Line rather than sharing the Connecticut River - but that hasn't stopped everything.

(The good stuff below the fold - elwood)

TheLDI :: LDI: New Hampshire

First, a note about the data above - because of the size of New Hampshire's house districts (they range from 1 to 13 members), I had to change up the way I present data.  Each district is shaded with the color of the party who holds a majority of the seats in that district - in the few instances that the district is split, the district has been colored purple.  If this is your first time looking at LDI data, you need to know that the "NH-DI" column is a measurement of how much greater the margin of victory for a Republican or Democrat is expected to be compared to the state on average.  The 50-50 data, to the right, is simply the raw unadjusted score.  The Senate, ringing in at 24 members, is much more simple to present, I have presented that data in the same manner that I always do.

Despite the small advantage the index finds in favor of Democrats, in many ways the results I've found in New Hampshire are worse for Democrats than they were in states like Wisconsin and Ohio, where Democrats had less of a generic edge.  Of the 57 districts that the index indicates Democrats have an advantage, Republicans manage to hold most of the seats in a majority of those districts. While that is a huge advantage, the institutional factors somewhat distort their advantage.  When districts are so small, slight changes in preferences can wind up flipping a massive number of seats.  This makes the Republican majority look much stronger than it truly is - a rejection of the Republican legislative agenda (of which there is plenty to find objectionable could easily swing the pendulum back the other way, and give Democrats a governing majority.

Consider House Speaker Bill O'Brien (Hillsborough 4) as a case study.  Under his guidance, the legislature has been focused on passing as much red meat to satisfy conservatives as possible.  While this strategy has rendered him with little ability to effectively govern, he and the rest of the members of his new majority depend on big conservative turnout if they are to have any chance at maintaining their majorities.  In his case, he is governing from a district where generic results point to a 50-50 tie, and doing so as if he came from a place far more conservative than any district in New Hampshire. While it is never easy to unseat a legislative leader, O'Brien represents a unique chance to dismantle the Republican caucus from the top.

I noted above that Republicans have been governing as though they represented a different state than their current home.  That is not to say, however, that Democratic control should be thought of as a guarantee like in much of New England.  Despite my girlfriend's protestations that New Hampshire is nothing more than an upside-down Vermont, Maine is where the real similarities lie.  Consider the generic scores for both states - Vermont's Democratic edge is almost twice that of New Hampshire's - instead, New Hampshire Democrats have edged out just ahead of their underperforming eastern neighbors.  However, comparing the scores from the three New England states surveyed presents a pretty remarkable similarity.  All three are anchored by a Democratic stronghold - Burlington, Portland, and Hanover, nearly 50% of their seats are within 10% of the state average, and then each trails off into some rural territory that is slightly more Republican at the end. The graph below overlays the three scores, and yields what I think is a pretty remarkable result.

Lastly, just a little housekeeping.  If you are the RSS feed type, it is easier than ever to subscribe to our feed - just click the RSS logo on the homepage.  Also, I'm working on rehauling the website a little bit - please feel free to offer suggestions on things you would like to see, or that you believe need changing.  Finally, the LDI is on the road this week - I'm working with the team at Begin Blue, a Democratic startup focused on providing training so that young people can be ready to make a meaningful difference in 2012 campaigns from the moment they are hired - check them out if you get the chance.

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LDI: New Hampshire | 8 comments
If we add a "crazy rating" column to this (4.00 / 2)
scoring each legislator on votes for the most easily understood, outrageous legislation, it should provide a reasonable starting point for prioritizing challenges.

Someone in a far-right district may be safe voting to eliminate public schools. Someone with that record in a D+1 district: attention must be paid.


shocking chart! (0.00 / 0)
This chart shows just how bad the NH Democrats fared in the 2010 elections.  4 of the 5 Senators are from the safest Democratic district.  The 5th is Lou d'Alessandro who represents a purple district in Manchester,

On the House side, one--- count 'em--- one Democratic rep won in a Republican-leaning district.  That would be Jim Aguiar, who won one of the seats in a two-member district encompassing several towns in west-central Grafton County.  His margin of victory was 2 votes.  This was the district where a Republican called for a recount and succeeded only in knocking off another Republican.


Worse than it should have been (4.00 / 1)
2010 was a terrible year for Democrats in New Hampshire and nationally, but this charts confirm what I think a lot of us--and all the impartial commentators and analysts I've heard--have been saying and refute the myths that Bully O'Brien and his ilk have been spewing.

New Hampshire is a progressive-leaning, Democratic-leaning state.  While I doubt it will soon join its New England brethren in having reliably Democratic majorities in the legislature, the results of the last election are an anomaly--and contrary to the sentiments of the majority of citizens--caused by extraordinarily high Republican turnout, disappointingly low Democratic turnout, likely a parallel turnout among "independents", and a sizable number of races determined by a slim margin, most of which went Republican.  The current legislature may represent the result of the last vote in New Hampshire, but it is not representative of New Hampshire voters.

LDI lays out some important institutional problems as well as reasons for hope.  I think there are other institutional problems--a more transient population than in either Vermont or Maine in which many voters have no memory of legislators or officials from even a decade ago, multimember house districts, recent memory and dominant myth of a moderate, yankee Republican Party in the state, and so on.

What this analysis shows me, though, is that in 2012, progressives need to do a better job of getting out the vote and ensuring the next legislature reflects the actual sentiments and intentions of the people of New Hampshire.  It's clear that the demographically current mess should never have happened; let's make sure it never does again.


[ Parent ]
A gentle reminder.. (4.00 / 1)
The House and Senate districts will be different in 2012. So while this report affirms all of our post election analysis it is not terribly useful for 2012.

Have you told a stranger today about Bill O'Brien and his Tea Party agenda? The people of NH deserve to hear about O'Brien  and his majority committed to destroying New Hampshire and remaking it into a armed survivalist preserve.  

When districts are redrawn (4.00 / 1)
...and data is made available, I will be happy to re-release this data using the districts for the next 10 years

[ Parent ]
thanks but no thanks (0.00 / 0)
We have extremely capable staff at the NHDP that provides brilliant analysis and targeting for our legislators and party leaders.  Never been a fan of giving your playbook to the other team by posting it on a blog.


Have you told a stranger today about Bill O'Brien and his Tea Party agenda? The people of NH deserve to hear about O'Brien  and his majority committed to destroying New Hampshire and remaking it into a armed survivalist preserve.  

[ Parent ]
Just reminds me... (4.00 / 1)
Of Australian voting rules. The ones that prevent turnout-related openings to kooks like O'Brien and the Freak Staters by making voting a civic duty and enabling people to take the time they need to carry it out.

Only the left protects anyone's rights.

Australian precedence (4.00 / 1)
We use the Australian ballot; perhaps it's time to borrow another Australian election innovation.

[ Parent ]
LDI: New Hampshire | 8 comments

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